Castilla-La Mancha has been a pioneer in Spain
in implementing a «rural proofing» or rural guarantee mechanism. Since 2022, all regulations, laws, plans, and programs drafted in Castilla-La Mancha have included a demographic impact report to identify and assess the effects and outcomes of these measures in sparsely populated areas at risk of depopulation.
To date, 81 demographic impact reports have been produced, alongside two demographic impact budgets in 2023 and 2024. These budgets consolidate all funding allocations targeting depopulated areas, as mandated by the Law of Measures Against Depopulation (in effect since 2021). These initiatives are groundbreaking at a national level.